How long does it take to close on a home from time of contract to close of escrow? 2 months . . . .4 months. . . . .6 months? Even though there are some new and positive guidelines for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, these new requirements will most likely lengthen this time frame. I also see more confusion in the real estate market and finance industry. Let’s try and put some light on these new changes.
One of the new requirements is banks, mortgage companies or lenders are required to receive a copy of a real estate purchase contract and all addendums associated with the contract prior to completing an appraisal report. Why this wasn’t a guideline from the beginning is beyond me. Any amendments to the purchase contract prior to the appraisal must be submitted to the appraisal company immediately.
Appraisals that only value a portion of a parcel are forbidden. The comparative market analysis by the appraiser has to include the entire parcel of the subject property or parcel of land. The key word here is “entire”.
Sellers beware! If you thought the foreclosed property next door in your neighborhood was not included in the market value of your home, think again. REO’s, short sales and foreclosed homes now have to be considered by the appraiser in determining the market value of your home. The appraisal companies in the past were ignoring the REO’s, short sales and foreclosures.
Third party appraisal companies who are at “arms-length” from a transaction must verify and approve any appraisal completed by someone that might have a financial interest in the subject property. It seems apparent this should have always been a guideline?
Any major repairs have to be considered in the appraisal. Now what a brilliant idea! The appraisal cannot be completed until these repairs are finished. Anyone ever heard of the FHA 203K loan?
Supervisory authorities can no longer sign off on completed appraisals without reviewing the subject property themselves. The supervising appraiser has to personally review the property before agreeing to sign off on an appraisal completed by one of their employees.
The revised Home Valuation Code of Conduct applies many changes within the industry and was meant to stop improper influencing of values as well as protect the consumer. These changes although somewhat positive will most likely add additional delays to the transaction.